- Style/technique: Pictorial print
- Manufacturer: Campbell Brick & Tile Co
- Pattern number: 1409*
- Dimensions: 6" x 6"
- Date: circa 1878
A good and rare example of this series of nude water
nymphs frollicking with sea life under the waves. Nicely
printed in black on a buff body which is slightly thicker
than usual. This is one of the least often found series
perhaps due to Victorian sensibilities, one of a series
of twelve 'Water Nymphs'. First produced around 1873 at
the same time as the most popular Shakespeare series
(which is pattern number 1408) we see hundreds of the
Shakespeare tiles for each one of these Water Nymphs.
The series is widely attributed to Moyr Smith but this
is questioned by the author of a book on his works
Annamarie Stapleton who says there is no evidence that
Smith did these but there is evidence for C O Murray who
was a colleague of Smith's. Her book includes two
pictures on page 47 of two stained glass panels designed
by Moyr Smith and these are very similar in style to the
Spirits of the Flowers and Water Nymphs tile series. I
think it matters little who designed the tiles, having
myself collected art nouveau tiles many of which the
manufacturer was unknown let alone the designer, beauty
is in the eye of the beholder and should not be
constrained by received wisdom of who is a great artist
and who is not.
Colin Campbell was a nephew of Herbert Minton and
owned both Mintons China Works and (maybe in part only)
Campbell (Brick &) Tile Co - they dropped 'brick
&' from their name after a few years so this tile can
be dated quite precisely being between 1875 and 1882.
Presumably the Minton factory ran out of blanks and got
some from Campbells or perhaps this was a special order
in as much as Campbells made floor tiles and hence used
this thicker quality buff clay body to a greater
extent.
*Pattern number 1409 in a light blue, Mintons usually
applied different pattern number to different standard
colourways.
Verso is clean with 'The Campbell Brick & Tile Co
Stoke upon Trent' and the company's compass badge.