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Mark left edge is a glazed over manufacturing
flaw, a few minute chips, no marks to the glaze
whatsoever but there are a few marks to the
overglaze print. Very clean and very bright. Style/technique: Aesthetic/art nouveau
print An absolutely fascinating design and in a
most unusual colour too. Full of movement the
curvaceous lines have a whimsical sexiness to
them, the increasing size and development of the
flowers as they rise captures natural appeal.
One of the most modern designs that Mintons
China Works ever did being registered in the
last few months of 1896. Despite that it is
still a rarely found design. The flow of the leaves has some of the
'whiplash' feel characteristic of art nouveau
yet has elements of random aesthetic style of
patterns from the mid 1870s, like pattern
numbers 1536, 1537 and 1538 from Mintons China
Works. The probably honeysuckle flowers are also
not so disimilar to wavy line honeysuckle
ornaments found on ancient greek vases. An
interesting mix of influences combining to give
an innovative and modern design. The colour is also most unusual a rather deep
orange rather than red. All shades of red have
always been difficult to reproduce in ceramics
in particular achieving a red stable enough to
withstand the higher temperatures of underglaze
firing. This is overglaze printed indicating
that even in 1896 it was necessary to decorate
overglaze to achieve this particular shade.
Mintons were leaders in printing technology it
is very rare to find overglaze printing by them,
so it appears that the process was selected in
order to achieve the colour other unusual
colours appear on the few varieties of these
designs of the period. Early for art nouveau design and a good one
for debating the merits of its style for my
research and objéts indicate 1898 as the
presumptive earliest date for industrially made
art nouveau, This perhaps best described as a
forward looking floral design anticipating or a
precursor to art nouveau, certainly very
stylised and coincides with Léon Solon's
arrival at Mintons when there was a rebirth in
their tile making and to my mind they produced
their greatest tiles. Léon Solon joined Mintons in 1895 as a
designer and virtually coincided with their
making tiles in the modern majolica technique
indeed from thenceforth majolica was the
predominent technique for new designs. Majolica
of course is limited in the fine detail that can
be achieved, printing enabled a much finer line
and more of a unity of colour. Solon was hired by Mintons after his work was
published in the hugely influential design
magazine The Studio, he worked for the company
until 1905 including briefly as Art Director.
Solon was strongly influenced by the Viennese
Secessionist art movement, founded by Gustav
Klimt and others, and Mintons produced a range
of "Secessionist Ware" much of which was
designed by Solon. Versos slightly indistinct makers name etc
due to a well worn back plate and printed
pattern and design registration numbers
(indistinct on some tiles). A little roughness on the top edge, very few
very light surface marks, a little wear to the
print mostly near the top right corner. Very clean
and very bright. Very few minute marks, some minor marks to the
print mostly due to manufacturing uncertainties
rather than wear. Very clean and very bright. The image is full size at 72 dpi (about 430
pixels wide) in maximum quality JPEG format and on
screen is about the size as it would be in real
life at the same distance. A larger 120 dpi image
also in maximum quality JPEG format can be
forwarded by email if required. The image is a little oversize rather than
cropped close to the edges so that the edges can
easily be seen and any chips etc can be quickly
spotted. Other marks described are usually not
visible at all when the tile is viewed straight as
one normally sees it and can only be seen with a
critical eye when the tile is tilted to catch
imperfections in reflected light. For more details
of how we describe marks see Condition.
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